Your amazing brain and senses, sentence 16
You cannot learn new words from tapes while deeply asleep, but sleep does help you keep what you learned while awake.
Who acts: You, sleep · What happens: not learn, help, keep, learn · To what, where: new words, tapes, you
This is a sentence of the lesson «Your amazing brain and senses» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, sleep), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 learn | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 learn | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 learn | advmod |
| 4 | learn | learn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 words | amod |
| 6 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 learn | obj |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 tapes | case |
| 8 | tapes | tape | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 learn | obl |
| 9 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 11 asleep | mark |
| 10 | deeply | deeply | ADV | _ | 11 asleep | advmod |
| 11 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 learn | advcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 help | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 help | cc |
| 14 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 help | nsubj |
| 15 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 help | aux |
| 16 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 learn | conj |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 help | obj |
| 18 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 help | xcomp |
| 19 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 18 keep | obj |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 learned | nsubj |
| 21 | learned | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 what | acl:relcl |
| 22 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 23 awake | mark |
| 23 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 learned | advcl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 learn | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not learn | can | You | new words | tapes | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent word=Topic from tape=Source | |||
| 2 | help | present · do-support | sleep | you | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary clause=Theme | ||||
| 3 | keep | infinitive | you not said here | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme | |||||
| 4 | learn | past | you | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:002-your-amazing-brain-and-senses.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/2-your-amazing-brain-and-senses/16/