Ancient times and famous stories, sentence 12
Stone Age people mostly lived in huts, tents and camps in the open; caves were used for shelter at times and for paintings.
Who acts: Age people · What happens: live, use · To what, where: huts, caves
This is a sentence of the lesson «Ancient times and famous stories» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Age people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stone | Stone | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Age | compound |
| 2 | Age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 people | compound |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 lived | nsubj |
| 4 | mostly | mostly | ADV | _ | 5 lived | advmod |
| 5 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 used | parataxis |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 huts | case |
| 7 | huts | hut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 lived | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 tents | punct |
| 9 | tents | tent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 huts | conj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 camps | cc |
| 11 | camps | camp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 huts | conj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 open | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 open | det |
| 14 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 lived | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 caves | punct |
| 16 | caves | cave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 used | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 used | aux:pass |
| 18 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 shelter | case |
| 20 | shelter | shelter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 used | obl |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 22 times | case |
| 22 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 used | obl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 paintings | cc |
| 24 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 paintings | case |
| 25 | paintings | painting | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 times | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 lived | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | Age people | huts and tents and camps | in the open; mostly property | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in hut=Location | |||
| 2 | use | past · passive | caves | time | for shelter | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: subject=Theme for shelter=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:021-ancient-times-and-famous-stories.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/21-ancient-times-and-famous-stories/12/