Petrol stations, pools and things that go bang, sentence 8
There is no confirmed case of a mobile phone setting petrol alight at a pump; most fires at pumps start from static electricity (the charge that builds up on you and gives a little spark or zap), for example when someone gets back in the car and then touches the nozzle.
Who acts: confirmed case, mobile phone, most fires, charge, someone · What happens: be, confirm, setting, start, build up, give · To what, where: petrol, pump, static electricity, little spark, car, nozzle
This is a sentence of the lesson «Petrol stations, pools and things that go bang» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (confirmed case, mobile phone, most fires, charge), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 is | expl |
| 2 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 case | det |
| 4 | confirmed | confirm | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 case | amod |
| 5 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 is | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 phone | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 phone | det |
| 8 | mobile | mobile | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 phone | amod |
| 9 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 case | nmod |
| 10 | setting | setting | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 phone | acl |
| 11 | petrol | petrol | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 setting | obj |
| 12 | alight | alight | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 setting | xcomp |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 pump | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 pump | det |
| 15 | pump | pump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 setting | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 start | punct |
| 17 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 18 fires | amod |
| 18 | fires | fire | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 start | nsubj |
| 19 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 pumps | case |
| 20 | pumps | pump | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 fires | nmod |
| 21 | start | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 is | parataxis |
| 22 | from | from | ADP | _ | 24 electricity | case |
| 23 | static | static | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 electricity | amod |
| 24 | electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 start | obl |
| 25 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 27 charge | punct |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 charge | det |
| 27 | charge | charge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 electricity | appos |
| 28 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 builds | nsubj |
| 29 | builds | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 charge | acl:relcl |
| 30 | up | up | ADP | _ | 29 builds | compound:prt |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 32 you | case |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 builds | obl |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 gives | cc |
| 34 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 builds | conj |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 spark | det |
| 36 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 spark | amod |
| 37 | spark | spark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 gives | obj |
| 38 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 39 zap | cc |
| 39 | zap | zap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 spark | conj |
| 40 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 27 charge | punct |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 example | punct |
| 42 | for | for | ADP | _ | 43 example | case |
| 43 | example | example | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 is | parataxis |
| 44 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 46 gets | advmod |
| 45 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 46 gets | nsubj |
| 46 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 43 example | advcl |
| 47 | back | back | ADV | _ | 46 gets | advmod |
| 48 | in | in | ADP | _ | 50 car | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 car | det |
| 50 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 gets | obl |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 touches | cc |
| 52 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 53 touches | advmod |
| 53 | touches | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 gets | conj |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 nozzle | det |
| 55 | nozzle | nozzle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 touches | obj |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 is | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | no confirmed case of a mobile phone | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | confirm | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | setting | gerund | a mobile phone not said here | petrol | a pump | alight property | tree rules | ||
| 4 | start | present | most fires at pumps | static electricity | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | build up | present | the charge | on you | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 6 | give | present | the charge not said here | a little spark or zap | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spark=Theme | ||||
| 7 | get back | present | someone | the car | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 8 | touch | present | someone not said here | the nozzle | then | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme nozzle=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:023-petrol-stations-pools-and-things-that-go-bang.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/23-petrol-stations-pools-and-things-that-go-bang/8/