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School legends, sentence 10

There is no evidence that ghosts exist; haunted-toilet stories are told at schools in many countries, such as Japan's "Hanako-san".

Who acts: evidence, ghosts · What happens: be, exist, haunt, tell · To what, where: evidence, toilet stories, schools · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «School legends» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (evidence, ghosts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

expldetnsubjmarknsubjaclpunctamodpunctcompoundnsubj:passaux:passparataxiscaseoblcaseamodoblpunctcasefixednmodcasepunctappospunctflatpunctpunctrootTherePRONisVERBnoDETevidenceNOUNthatSCONJghostsNOUNexistVERB;PUNCThauntedVERB-PUNCTtoiletNOUNstoriesNOUNareAUXtoldVERBatADPschoolsNOUNinADPmanyADJcountriesNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPJapanPROPN'sPART"PUNCTHanakoPROPN-PUNCTsanPROPN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 isexpl
2isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 evidencedet
4evidenceevidenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 isnsubj
5thatthatSCONJ_7 existmark
6ghostsghostNOUNNumber=Plur7 existnsubj
7existexistVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 evidenceacl
8;;PUNCT_14 toldpunct
9hauntedhauntVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 toiletamod
10--PUNCT_9 hauntedpunct
11toilettoiletNOUNNumber=Sing12 storiescompound
12storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur14 toldnsubj:pass
13arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 toldaux:pass
14toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 isparataxis
15atatADP_16 schoolscase
16schoolsschoolNOUNNumber=Plur14 toldobl
17ininADP_19 countriescase
18manymanyADJDegree=Pos19 countriesamod
19countriescountryNOUNNumber=Plur14 toldobl
20,,PUNCT_23 Japanpunct
21suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP23 Japancase
22asasADP_21 suchfixed
23JapanJapanPROPNNumber=Sing19 countriesnmod
24's'sPART_23 Japancase
25""PUNCT_26 Hanakopunct
26HanakoHanakoPROPNNumber=Sing23 Japanappos
27--PUNCT_28 sanpunct
28sansanPROPNNumber=Sing26 Hanakoflat
29""PUNCT_26 Hanakopunct
30..PUNCT_2 ispunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentno evidencetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2existpresentghostsno evidence not said heretree rules
3hauntparticiplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4tell speech: assertpresent · passivetoilet storiesschoolsin many countries such Japanvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:024-school-legends.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/24-school-legends/10/