Viral facts and chain messages, sentence 14
No food or drink melts belly fat; lemon water is fine to drink, but it does not burn fat, and people who say a drink does may be selling something.
Who acts: food, lemon water, water, people, drink · What happens: melt, be, drink, not burn, say, sell · To what, where: belly fat, fat, something · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Viral facts and chain messages» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (food, lemon water, water, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 food | det |
| 2 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 melts | nsubj |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 drink | cc |
| 4 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 food | conj |
| 5 | melts | melt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | belly | belly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fat | compound |
| 7 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 melts | obj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 melts | punct |
| 9 | lemon | lemon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 water | compound |
| 10 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 fine | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 fine | cop |
| 12 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 melts | parataxis |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 drink | mark |
| 14 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 fine | advcl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 burn | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 burn | cc |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 burn | nsubj |
| 18 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 burn | aux |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 burn | advmod |
| 20 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 fine | parataxis |
| 21 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 burn | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 burn | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 burn | cc |
| 24 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 burn | conj |
| 25 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 say | nsubj |
| 26 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 people | acl:relcl |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 drink | det |
| 28 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 selling | nsubj |
| 29 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 selling | aux |
| 30 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 selling | aux |
| 31 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 selling | aux |
| 32 | selling | sell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 say | ccomp |
| 33 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 32 selling | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 melts | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- hedged
- yes
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | melt | present | no food or drink | belly fat | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient fat=Result | ||||
| 2 | is | present | lemon water | fine property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | drink | to-infinitive | lemon water not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | not burn | present · do-support | water | fat | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent fat=Theme | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | present | people | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | sell | may · present · progressive · do-support | a drink | something | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:025-viral-facts-and-chain-messages.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/14/