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Sleepovers and spooky stories, sentence 2

Stare at your own face in dim light for a minute and it can seem to warp and change; that is your brain filling gaps, not a ghost, and scientists have studied it.

Who acts: you, it, that, brain, scientists · What happens: stare, seem, warp, change, be, fill · To what, where: brain, gaps

This is a sentence of the lesson «Sleepovers and spooky stories» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, it, that, brain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

casenmod:possamodoblcaseamodoblcasedetoblccnsubjauxconjmarkxcompccconjpunctnsubjcopnmod:possoblaclobjpunctadvmoddetnmodpunctccnsubjauxconjobjpunctrootStareVERBatADPyourPRONownADJfaceNOUNinADPdimADJlightNOUNforADPaDETminuteNOUNandCCONJitPRONcanAUXseemVERBtoPARTwarpVERBandCCONJchangeVERB;PUNCTthatPRONisAUXyourPRONbrainNOUNfillingVERBgapsNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTaDETghostNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJscientistsNOUNhaveAUXstudiedVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StarestareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2atatADP_5 facecase
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 facenmod:poss
4ownownADJDegree=Pos5 faceamod
5facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stareobl
6ininADP_8 lightcase
7dimdimADJDegree=Pos8 lightamod
8lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stareobl
9forforADP_11 minutecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 minutedet
11minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stareobl
12andandCCONJ_15 seemcc
13ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 seemnsubj
14cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin15 seemaux
15seemseemVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Stareconj
16totoPART_17 warpmark
17warpwarpVERBVerbForm=Inf15 seemxcomp
18andandCCONJ_19 changecc
19changechangeVERBVerbForm=Inf17 warpconj
20;;PUNCT_24 brainpunct
21thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem24 brainnsubj
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 braincop
23youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 brainnmod:poss
24brainbrainNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stareobl
25fillingfillVERBVerbForm=Ger24 brainacl
26gapsgapNOUNNumber=Plur25 fillingobj
27,,PUNCT_30 ghostpunct
28notnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 ghostadvmod
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 ghostdet
30ghostghostNOUNNumber=Sing26 gapsnmod
31,,PUNCT_35 studiedpunct
32andandCCONJ_35 studiedcc
33scientistsscientistNOUNNumber=Plur35 studiednsubj
34havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 studiedaux
35studiedstudyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part1 Stareconj
36ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 studiedobj
37..PUNCT_1 Starepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stareimperativeyou not said hereminutein dim light; at your own facevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at face=Theme
2seemcanitvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
3warpto-infinitivevn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4changeinfinitivevn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5is apresentthatyour braintree rules
6fillgerundyour brain not said heregaps a ghostvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent gap=Patient
7studypresent · perfectscientistsbrainvn learn-14-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:026-sleepovers-and-spooky-stories.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/26-sleepovers-and-spooky-stories/2/