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Eyes and ears, sentence 12

Earwax protects and cleans your ears by itself; doctors say not to push cotton buds inside, as they can push wax deeper or hurt the eardrum, and the packets themselves warn not to put them inside the ear.

Who acts: Earwax, doctors, packets · What happens: protect, clean, say, not push, push, hurt · To what, where: ears, cotton buds, wax, eardrum, packets, ear · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Eyes and ears» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Earwax, doctors, packets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjccconjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctnsubjparataxisadvmodmarkxcompcompoundobjadvmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvclobjadvmodccconjdetobjpunctccdetnsubjnmodconjadvmodmarkxcompobjcasedetoblpunctrootEarwaxNOUNprotectsVERBandCCONJcleansVERByourPRONearsNOUNbyADPitselfPRON;PUNCTdoctorsNOUNsayVERBnotPARTtoPARTpushVERBcottonNOUNbudsNOUNinsideADV,PUNCTasSCONJtheyPRONcanAUXpushVERBwaxNOUNdeeperADVorCCONJhurtVERBtheDETeardrumNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETpacketsNOUNthemselvesPRONwarnVERBnotPARTtoPARTputVERBthemPRONinsideADPtheDETearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EarwaxearwaxNOUNNumber=Sing2 protectsnsubj
2protectsprotectVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 cleanscc
4cleanscleanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 protectsconj
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 earsnmod:poss
6earsearNOUNNumber=Plur4 cleansobj
7bybyADP_8 itselfcase
8itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes4 cleansobl
9;;PUNCT_11 saypunct
10doctorsdoctorNOUNNumber=Plur11 saynsubj
11saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 protectsparataxis
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 pushadvmod
13totoPART_14 pushmark
14pushpushVERBVerbForm=Inf11 sayxcomp
15cottoncottonNOUNNumber=Sing16 budscompound
16budsbudNOUNNumber=Plur14 pushobj
17insideinsideADV_14 pushadvmod
18,,PUNCT_22 pushpunct
19asasSCONJ_22 pushmark
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 pushnsubj
21cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin22 pushaux
22pushpushVERBVerbForm=Inf14 pushadvcl
23waxwaxNOUNNumber=Sing22 pushobj
24deeperdeepADVDegree=Cmp22 pushadvmod
25ororCCONJ_26 hurtcc
26hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Inf22 pushconj
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 eardrumdet
28eardrumeardrumNOUNNumber=Sing26 hurtobj
29,,PUNCT_34 warnpunct
30andandCCONJ_34 warncc
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 packetsdet
32packetspacketNOUNNumber=Plur34 warnnsubj
33themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes32 packetsnmod
34warnwarnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 protectsconj
35notnotPARTPolarity=Neg37 putadvmod
36totoPART_37 putmark
37putputVERBVerbForm=Inf34 warnxcomp
38themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs37 putobj
39insideinsideADP_41 earcase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 eardet
41earearNOUNNumber=Sing37 putobl
42..PUNCT_2 protectspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1protectpresentEarwaxvn defend-72.3 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
2cleanpresentEarwax not said hereyour earsby Earwaxvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent ear=Patient
3say speech: assertpresentdoctorsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4not pushto-infinitivedoctors not said herecotton budsinside propertyvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bud=Theme
5pushcandoctors = doctorwaxdeep propertyvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wax=Theme
6hurtinfinitivedoctors = doctor not said herethe eardrumvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer eardrum=Patient
7warn speech: warnpresentthe packets packetsvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
8not putto-infinitivethe packets packets not said herepackets = packetthe earvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme inside ear=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:003-eyes-and-ears.lesson:12.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×4, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/3-eyes-and-ears/12/