Friends who cling to a legend, sentence 10
Botanists (plant scientists) call tomatoes fruits because they hold seeds, but cooks treat them as vegetables, and in 1893 a US court case called them vegetables for tax.
Who acts: Botanists, cooks, US court case · What happens: call, hold, treat · To what, where: tomatoes, seeds, 1893 · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Friends who cling to a legend» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Botanists, cooks, US court case), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Botanists | botanist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 call | nsubj |
| 2 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 4 scientists | punct |
| 3 | plant | plant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 scientists | compound |
| 4 | scientists | scientist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Botanists | appos |
| 5 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 4 scientists | punct |
| 6 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | tomatoes | tomato | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 call | obj |
| 8 | fruits | fruit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 call | xcomp |
| 9 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 11 hold | mark |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 hold | nsubj |
| 11 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 call | advcl |
| 12 | seeds | seed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 hold | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 treat | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 treat | cc |
| 15 | cooks | cook | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 treat | nsubj |
| 16 | treat | treat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 call | conj |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 treat | obj |
| 18 | as | as | ADP | _ | 19 vegetables | case |
| 19 | vegetables | vegetable | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 treat | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 called | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 called | cc |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 1893 | case |
| 23 | 1893 | 1893 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 28 called | obl |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 case | det |
| 25 | US | US | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 case | compound |
| 26 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 case | compound |
| 27 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 called | nsubj |
| 28 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 call | conj |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 called | obj |
| 30 | vegetables | vegetable | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 called | xcomp |
| 31 | for | for | ADP | _ | 32 tax | case |
| 32 | tax | tax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 vegetables | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 call | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | present | Botanists | tomatoes | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tomato=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | hold | present | Botanists = botanist | seeds | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seed=Theme | ||||
| 3 | treat | present | cooks | seeds = seed | as vegetables | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent they=Theme as vegetable=Attribute | |||
| 4 | call | past | a US court case | seeds = seed | 1893 | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:031-friends-who-cling-to-a-legend.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/31-friends-who-cling-to-a-legend/10/