Olympiad: how could you check it? ★★★, sentence 2
A claim with "often" needs counting: drop the toast twenty times and write each landing down, because memory keeps the butter-down ones and loses the rest.
Who acts: claim, memory · What happens: need, drop, write down, keep, lose · To what, where: counting, toast, landing, butter down ones, rest
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: how could you check it? ★★★» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (claim, memory), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 claim | det |
| 2 | claim | claim | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 needs | nsubj |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 often | case |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 often | punct |
| 5 | often | often | ADV | _ | 2 claim | nmod |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 often | punct |
| 7 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | counting | count | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 needs | obj |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 drop | punct |
| 10 | drop | drop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 needs | parataxis |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 toast | det |
| 12 | toast | toast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 drop | obj |
| 13 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 times | nummod |
| 14 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 drop | obl:unmarked |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 write | cc |
| 16 | write | write | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 drop | conj |
| 17 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 landing | det |
| 18 | landing | landing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 write | obj |
| 19 | down | down | ADP | _ | 16 write | compound:prt |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 keeps | punct |
| 21 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 23 keeps | mark |
| 22 | memory | memory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 keeps | nsubj |
| 23 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 write | advcl |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 ones | det |
| 25 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 ones | compound |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 down | punct |
| 27 | down | down | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 ones | compound |
| 28 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 keeps | obj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 loses | cc |
| 30 | loses | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 keeps | conj |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 rest | det |
| 32 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 loses | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 needs | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | present | a claim | counting | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot count=Theme | ||||
| 2 | drop | infinitive | the toast | time | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toast=Theme | ||||
| 3 | write down | infinitive | each landing | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent landing=Theme | |||||
| 4 | keep | present | memory | the butter down ones | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme | ||||
| 5 | lose | present | memory not said here | the rest | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rest=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:037-olympiad-how-could-you-check-it.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/37-olympiad-how-could-you-check-it/2/