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Colds, coughs and the weather, sentence 17

Washing your hands well is one of the best ways to stop cold viruses spreading.

Who acts: Washing · What happens: wash, be, stop, spread · To what, where: hands, one, cold viruses

This is a sentence of the lesson «Colds, coughs and the weather» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Washing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

csubjnmod:possobjadvmodcopcasedetamodnmodmarkaclamodobjxcomppunctrootWashingVERByourPRONhandsNOUNwellADVisAUXoneNUMofADPtheDETbestADJwaysNOUNtoPARTstopVERBcoldADJvirusesNOUNspreadingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WashingwashVERBVerbForm=Ger6 onecsubj
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 handsnmod:poss
3handshandNOUNNumber=Plur1 Washingobj
4wellwellADVDegree=Pos1 Washingadvmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 onecop
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
7ofofADP_10 wayscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 waysdet
9bestgoodADJDegree=Sup10 waysamod
10wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur6 onenmod
11totoPART_12 stopmark
12stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf10 waysacl
13coldcoldADJDegree=Pos14 virusesamod
14virusesvirusNOUNNumber=Plur12 stopobj
15spreadingspreadVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 stopxcomp
16..PUNCT_6 onepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1washgerundyour handswell propertyvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient
2is apresentWashingoneof the best waystree rules
3stopto-infinitiveWashing not said herecold virusestree rules
4spreadgerundWashing not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:004-colds-coughs-and-the-weather.lesson:17.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/4-colds-coughs-and-the-weather/17/