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Wild animals and tall tales, sentence 13

Chameleons change colour mostly to show mood, send signals and control their temperature, not to match whatever they sit on.

Who acts: Chameleons · What happens: change, show, send, control, not match, sit on · To what, where: colour, mood, signals, temperature, whatever

This is a sentence of the lesson «Wild animals and tall tales» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Chameleons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjobjadvmodmarkadvclobjpunctconjobjccconjnmod:possobjpunctadvmodmarkconjobjnsubjacl:relcladvmodpunctrootChameleonsNOUNchangeVERBcolourNOUNmostlyADVtoPARTshowVERBmoodNOUN,PUNCTsendVERBsignalsNOUNandCCONJcontrolVERBtheirPRONtemperatureNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTtoPARTmatchVERBwhateverPRONtheyPRONsitVERBonADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChameleonschameleonNOUNNumber=Plur2 changensubj
2changechangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing2 changeobj
4mostlymostlyADV_2 changeadvmod
5totoPART_6 showmark
6showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 changeadvcl
7moodmoodNOUNNumber=Sing6 showobj
8,,PUNCT_9 sendpunct
9sendsendVERBVerbForm=Inf6 showconj
10signalssignalNOUNNumber=Plur9 sendobj
11andandCCONJ_12 controlcc
12controlcontrolVERBVerbForm=Inf6 showconj
13theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 temperaturenmod:poss
14temperaturetemperatureNOUNNumber=Sing12 controlobj
15,,PUNCT_18 matchpunct
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 matchadvmod
17totoPART_18 matchmark
18matchmatchVERBVerbForm=Inf6 showconj
19whateverwhateverPRONPronType=Rel18 matchobj
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 sitnsubj
21sitsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 whateveracl:relcl
22ononADV_21 sitadvmod
23..PUNCT_2 changepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changepresentChameleonscolourmostly propertyvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Patient
2showto-infinitiveChameleons not said heremoodvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mood=Recipient
3sendinfinitiveChameleons not said heresignalsvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent signal=Theme
4controlinfinitiveChameleons not said hereChameleons's temperaturevn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent temperature=Theme
5not matchto-infinitiveChameleons not said herewhatevervn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whatever=Patient
6sit onpresentChameleons = chameleonvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:008-wild-animals-and-tall-tales.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/8-wild-animals-and-tall-tales/13/