Wild animals and tall tales, sentence 13
Chameleons change colour mostly to show mood, send signals and control their temperature, not to match whatever they sit on.
Who acts: Chameleons · What happens: change, show, send, control, not match, sit on · To what, where: colour, mood, signals, temperature, whatever
This is a sentence of the lesson «Wild animals and tall tales» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Chameleons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chameleons | chameleon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 change | nsubj |
| 2 | change | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 change | obj |
| 4 | mostly | mostly | ADV | _ | 2 change | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 show | mark |
| 6 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 change | advcl |
| 7 | mood | mood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 show | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 send | punct |
| 9 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 show | conj |
| 10 | signals | signal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 send | obj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 control | cc |
| 12 | control | control | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 show | conj |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 temperature | nmod:poss |
| 14 | temperature | temperature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 control | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 match | punct |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 match | advmod |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 match | mark |
| 18 | match | match | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 show | conj |
| 19 | whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 match | obj |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 sit | nsubj |
| 21 | sit | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 whatever | acl:relcl |
| 22 | on | on | ADV | _ | 21 sit | advmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 change | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | present | Chameleons | colour | mostly property | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Patient | |||
| 2 | show | to-infinitive | Chameleons not said here | mood | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mood=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | send | infinitive | Chameleons not said here | signals | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent signal=Theme | ||||
| 4 | control | infinitive | Chameleons not said here | Chameleons's temperature | vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent temperature=Theme | ||||
| 5 | not match | to-infinitive | Chameleons not said here | whatever | vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whatever=Patient | ||||
| 6 | sit on | present | Chameleons = chameleon | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:008-wild-animals-and-tall-tales.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/8-wild-animals-and-tall-tales/13/