Floating in the real world: ice, submarines and balloons, sentence 12
A can of normal cola sinks and a can of diet cola floats, because the sugar in normal cola makes it a little heavier.
Who acts: can, sugar · What happens: sink, float, make · To what, where: can
This is a sentence of the lesson «Floating in the real world: ice, submarines and balloons» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (can, sugar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 can | det |
| 2 | can | can | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sinks | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 cola | case |
| 4 | normal | normal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 cola | amod |
| 5 | cola | cola | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 can | nmod |
| 6 | sinks | sink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 floats | cc |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 can | det |
| 9 | can | can | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 floats | nsubj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 floats | case |
| 11 | diet | diet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cola | compound |
| 12 | cola | cola | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 can | nmod |
| 13 | floats | float | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 sinks | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 makes | punct |
| 15 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 21 makes | mark |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 sugar | det |
| 17 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 makes | nsubj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 cola | case |
| 19 | normal | normal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 cola | amod |
| 20 | cola | cola | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 sugar | nmod |
| 21 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 floats | advcl |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 makes | obj |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 little | det |
| 24 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 heavier | obl |
| 25 | heavier | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 21 makes | xcomp |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 sinks | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sink | present | a can of normal cola | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | float | present | a can diet cola | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | make | present | the sugar in normal cola | can | heavy property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:012-ice-submarines-and-balloons.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/12-ice-submarines-and-balloons/12/