Water safety and the ocean, sentence 17
In a pool the water holds up most of your weight, because our bodies are about as heavy as water for their size, which makes swimming good for sore joints.
Who acts: water, bodies · What happens: hold up, be, make · To what, where: most, pool, swimming
This is a sentence of the lesson «Water safety and the ocean» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (water, bodies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 pool | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 pool | det |
| 3 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 holds | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 water | det |
| 5 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 holds | nsubj |
| 6 | holds | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 holds | compound:prt |
| 8 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 holds | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 weight | case |
| 10 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 weight | nmod:poss |
| 11 | weight | weight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 most | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 heavy | punct |
| 13 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 19 heavy | mark |
| 14 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 bodies | nmod:poss |
| 15 | bodies | body | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 heavy | nsubj |
| 16 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 heavy | cop |
| 17 | about | about | ADV | _ | 19 heavy | advmod |
| 18 | as | as | ADV | _ | 19 heavy | advmod |
| 19 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 holds | advcl |
| 20 | as | as | ADP | _ | 21 water | case |
| 21 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 heavy | obl |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 size | case |
| 23 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 size | nmod:poss |
| 24 | size | size | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 heavy | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 makes | punct |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 makes | nsubj |
| 27 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 holds | conj |
| 28 | swimming | swimming | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 makes | obj |
| 29 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 makes | xcomp |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 32 joints | case |
| 31 | sore | sore | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 joints | amod |
| 32 | joints | joint | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 good | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 holds | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold up | present | the water | most of your weight | a pool | vn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot most=Theme | |||
| 2 | is | present | our bodies | as water; for bodies's size; about, heavy property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | make | present | swimming | good property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset swimming=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:013-water-safety-and-the-ocean.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/13-water-safety-and-the-ocean/17/