Water safety and the ocean, sentence 5
Every 10 metres of seawater presses as hard as the whole air above us, so divers' ears hurt as they go deeper.
Who acts: 10 metres, ears · What happens: press, hurt, go · To what, where: ears
This is a sentence of the lesson «Water safety and the ocean» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (10 metres, ears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 metres | det |
| 2 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 metres | nummod |
| 3 | metres | metre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 presses | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 seawater | case |
| 5 | seawater | seawater | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 metres | nmod |
| 6 | presses | press | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 hurt | parataxis |
| 7 | as | as | ADV | _ | 8 hard | advmod |
| 8 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 presses | advmod |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 12 air | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 air | det |
| 11 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 air | amod |
| 12 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 presses | nmod |
| 13 | above | above | ADP | _ | 14 us | case |
| 14 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 air | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 hurt | punct |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 hurt | advmod |
| 17 | divers | diver | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 ears | nmod:poss |
| 18 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 17 divers | case |
| 19 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 hurt | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | hurt | hurt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 21 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 23 go | mark |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 go | nsubj |
| 23 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 hurt | advcl |
| 24 | deeper | deep | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 23 go | xcomp |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 presses | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | press | present | every 10 metres of seawater | as the whole air above us; hard property | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | hurt | participle · passive | divers's ears | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 3 | go | present | ears = ear | deep property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:013-water-safety-and-the-ocean.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/13-water-safety-and-the-ocean/5/