Wind and weather, sentence 9

The push of the wind grows very quickly with its speed: wind twice as fast pushes about four times as hard.

Who acts: push, wind · What happens: grow, push about, push

This is a sentence of the lesson «Wind and weather» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (push, wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 push	det
2	push	push	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 grows	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 wind	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 wind	det
5	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 push	nmod
6	grows	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	very	very	ADV	_	8 quickly	advmod
8	quickly	quickly	ADV	_	6 grows	advmod
9	with	with	ADP	_	11 speed	case
10	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 speed	nmod:poss
11	speed	speed	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 grows	obl
12	:	:	PUNCT	_	13 wind	punct
13	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 pushes	nsubj
14	twice	twice	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	16 fast	advmod
15	as	as	ADV	_	16 fast	advmod
16	fast	fast	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 wind	amod
17	pushes	push	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 grows	parataxis
18	about	about	ADV	_	19 four	advmod
19	four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	20 times	nummod
20	times	time	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 pushes	obl
21	as	as	ADV	ExtPos=ADV	22 hard	advmod
22	hard	hard	ADV	Degree=Pos	17 pushes	advmod
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 grows	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	when	other	roles by
1	grow	present	the push of the wind		with Wind's speed; quickly property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	push about	present	wind	time	hard property	vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
3	push		the wind			nom push «act intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:015-wind-and-weather.lesson:9.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/15-wind-and-weather/9/