Bangs and loud sounds: firecrackers and ears, sentence 11
People help pets on fireworks night by keeping them indoors with the curtains closed and some quiet music on.
Who acts: People · What happens: help, keep, close · To what, where: pets, curtains
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bangs and loud sounds: firecrackers and ears» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (People), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | People | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 help | nsubj |
| 2 | help | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | pets | pet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 help | obj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 night | case |
| 5 | fireworks | firework | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 night | compound |
| 6 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 help | obl |
| 7 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 8 keeping | mark |
| 8 | keeping | keep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 help | advcl |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 keeping | obj |
| 10 | indoors | indoors | ADV | _ | 8 keeping | advmod |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 curtains | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 curtains | det |
| 13 | curtains | curtain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 keeping | obl |
| 14 | closed | close | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 curtains | acl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 music | cc |
| 16 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 18 music | det |
| 17 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 music | amod |
| 18 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 curtains | conj |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 music | compound:prt |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 help | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | help | present | People | pets | night | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pet=Beneficiary | |||
| 2 | keep | gerund | People not said here | pets = pet | with the curtains and some quiet music; indoors property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 3 | close | participle | the curtains and some quiet music not said here | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:019-bangs-and-loud-sounds-firecrackers-and-ears.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/19-bangs-and-loud-sounds-firecrackers-and-ears/11/