Melting, freezing and boiling, sentence 5
At 100 degrees, water boils: it turns into steam all through the liquid, which rises as big bubbles.
Who acts: water, liquid · What happens: boil, turn, rise · To what, where: 100 degrees, steam
This is a sentence of the lesson «Melting, freezing and boiling» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (water, liquid), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 degrees | case |
| 2 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 degrees | nummod |
| 3 | degrees | degree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 boils | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 boils | punct |
| 5 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 boils | nsubj |
| 6 | boils | boil | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 turns | parataxis |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 degrees | punct |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 turns | nsubj |
| 9 | turns | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 steam | case |
| 11 | steam | steam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 turns | obl |
| 12 | all | all | ADV | _ | 15 liquid | advmod |
| 13 | through | through | ADP | _ | 15 liquid | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 liquid | det |
| 15 | liquid | liquid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 turns | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 rises | punct |
| 17 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 rises | nsubj |
| 18 | rises | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 liquid | acl:relcl |
| 19 | as | as | ADP | _ | 21 bubbles | case |
| 20 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 bubbles | amod |
| 21 | bubbles | bubble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 rises | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 turns | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | boil | present | water | 100 degrees | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | turn | present | Water | steam | through the liquid | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Theme into steam=Source through liquid=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | rise | present | the liquid | as big bubbles | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:024-melting-freezing-and-boiling.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/24-melting-freezing-and-boiling/5/