Electricity and safety, sentence 1
Ordinary water, the water in the bath, in puddles and in sweat, has salts dissolved in it that let electricity through, so wet hands and electrical things must never meet.
Who acts: Ordinary water, salts, wet hands · What happens: have, dissolve, let, not meet · To what, where: salts, sweat, electricity
This is a sentence of the lesson «Electricity and safety» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ordinary water, salts, wet hands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ordinary | ordinary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 water | amod |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 has | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 water | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 water | det |
| 5 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 water | conj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 bath | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 bath | det |
| 8 | bath | bath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 water | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 puddles | punct |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 puddles | case |
| 11 | puddles | puddle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 water | appos |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 sweat | cc |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 sweat | case |
| 14 | sweat | sweat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 puddles | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 sweat | punct |
| 16 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | salts | salt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 has | obj |
| 18 | dissolved | dissolve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 salts | acl |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 it | case |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 dissolved | obl |
| 21 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 let | nsubj |
| 22 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 salts | acl:relcl |
| 23 | electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 let | obj |
| 24 | through | through | ADV | _ | 22 let | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 has | punct |
| 26 | so | so | ADV | _ | 34 meet | advmod |
| 27 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 hands | amod |
| 28 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 meet | nsubj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 things | cc |
| 30 | electrical | electrical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 things | amod |
| 31 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 hands | conj |
| 32 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 meet | aux |
| 33 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 34 meet | advmod |
| 34 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 has | parataxis |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 has | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Ordinary water and the water in the bath | salts | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent salt=Patient | ||||
| 2 | dissolve | participle | salts not said here | sweat | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | let | past | salts | electricity | through property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent electricity=Theme | |||
| 4 | not meet | must | wet hands and electrical things | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:028-electricity-and-safety.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/28-electricity-and-safety/1/