Electricity and safety, sentence 8
Sockets have little shutters inside the holes that stop things being pushed into the live parts; only a plug opens them properly.
Who acts: Sockets, holes, plug · What happens: have, stop, push, open · To what, where: little shutters, holes, things, live parts, sockets
This is a sentence of the lesson «Electricity and safety» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sockets, holes, plug), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sockets | socket | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 have | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 shutters | amod |
| 4 | shutters | shutter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 have | obj |
| 5 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 7 holes | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 holes | det |
| 7 | holes | hole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 shutters | nmod |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 stop | nsubj |
| 9 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 holes | acl:relcl |
| 10 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 stop | obj |
| 11 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 pushed | aux:pass |
| 12 | pushed | push | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 stop | xcomp |
| 13 | into | into | ADP | _ | 16 parts | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 parts | det |
| 15 | live | live | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 parts | amod |
| 16 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 pushed | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 have | punct |
| 18 | only | only | ADV | _ | 20 plug | advmod |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 plug | det |
| 20 | plug | plug | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 opens | nsubj |
| 21 | opens | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 have | parataxis |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 opens | obj |
| 23 | properly | properly | ADV | _ | 21 opens | advmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 have | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Sockets | little shutters | the holes | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shutter=Patient | |||
| 2 | stop | present | the holes | things | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | push | gerund · passive | the holes not said here | the live parts | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: into part=Destination | ||||
| 4 | open | present | a plug | sockets = socket | properly property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:028-electricity-and-safety.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/28-electricity-and-safety/8/