Seat belts, crashes and keeping safe, sentence 11
A loose bag on a seat keeps moving in a crash and becomes a flying object; heavy things go in the boot and pets ride in a carrier or harness.
Who acts: loose bag, heavy things, pets · What happens: keep, move, become, fly, go, ride · To what, where: crash, flying object, boot, carrier
This is a sentence of the lesson «Seat belts, crashes and keeping safe» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (loose bag, heavy things, pets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 bag | det |
| 2 | loose | loose | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 bag | amod |
| 3 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 keeps | nsubj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 seat | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 seat | det |
| 6 | seat | seat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bag | nmod |
| 7 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | moving | move | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 keeps | xcomp |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 crash | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 crash | det |
| 11 | crash | crash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 moving | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 becomes | cc |
| 13 | becomes | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 keeps | conj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 object | det |
| 15 | flying | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 object | amod |
| 16 | object | object | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 becomes | xcomp |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 keeps | punct |
| 18 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 things | amod |
| 19 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 go | nsubj |
| 20 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 keeps | parataxis |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 boot | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 boot | det |
| 23 | boot | boot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 go | obl |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 ride | cc |
| 25 | pets | pet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 ride | nsubj |
| 26 | ride | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 go | conj |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 carrier | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 carrier | det |
| 29 | carrier | carrier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 ride | obl |
| 30 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 31 harness | cc |
| 31 | harness | harness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 carrier | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 keeps | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | present | a loose bag on a seat | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | move | gerund | a loose bag on a seat not said here | a crash | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme in crash=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | become | present | a loose bag on a seat not said here | a flying object | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | fly | gerund | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | go | present | heavy things | the boot | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in boot=Location | ||||
| 6 | ride | present | pets | a carrier or harness | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:037-seat-belts-crashes-and-keeping-safe.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/37-seat-belts-crashes-and-keeping-safe/11/