Day and night, and the Moon's faces, sentence 15
The Moon is often in the sky in daytime and is bright enough to see; the stars are there too, but the bright sky hides them.
Who acts: Moon, stars, bright sky · What happens: be, see, hide · To what, where: sky, amounts
This is a sentence of the lesson «Day and night, and the Moon's faces» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moon, stars, bright sky), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Moon | det |
| 2 | Moon | Moon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 sky | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 sky | cop |
| 4 | often | often | ADV | _ | 7 sky | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 sky | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 sky | det |
| 7 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 daytime | case |
| 9 | daytime | daytime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sky | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 bright | cc |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 bright | cop |
| 12 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 sky | conj |
| 13 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 12 bright | advmod |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 see | mark |
| 15 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 bright | advcl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 there | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 stars | det |
| 18 | stars | star | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 there | nsubj |
| 19 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 there | cop |
| 20 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 sky | parataxis |
| 21 | too | too | ADV | _ | 20 there | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 hides | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 27 hides | cc |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 sky | det |
| 25 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 sky | amod |
| 26 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 hides | nsubj |
| 27 | hides | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 sky | conj |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 hides | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 sky | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the Moon | the sky | in daytime; often property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | present | the Moon not said here | bright, enough property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | see | to-infinitive | the Moon not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | is | present | the stars | there property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | hide | present | the bright sky | amounts = amount | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:039-day-and-night-and-the-moons-faces.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/39-day-and-night-and-the-moons-faces/15/