Pushes and pulls all around us, sentence 2
Springy things store a push: a stretched rubber band or a trampoline springs back and gives the push back, while a lump of clay just goes splat.
Who acts: Springy things, lump · What happens: store, stretch, give back, go · To what, where: push, splat
This is a sentence of the lesson «Pushes and pulls all around us» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Springy things, lump), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Springy | springy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 things | amod |
| 2 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 store | nsubj |
| 3 | store | store | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 push | det |
| 5 | push | push | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 store | obj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 band | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 band | det |
| 8 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 band | amod |
| 9 | rubber | rubber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 band | compound |
| 10 | band | band | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 things | conj |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 springs | cc |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 trampoline | det |
| 13 | trampoline | trampoline | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 springs | compound |
| 14 | springs | spring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 band | conj |
| 15 | back | back | ADV | _ | 14 springs | advmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 gives | cc |
| 17 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 springs | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 push | det |
| 19 | push | push | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 gives | obj |
| 20 | back | back | ADV | _ | 17 gives | advmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 goes | punct |
| 22 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 28 goes | mark |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 lump | det |
| 24 | lump | lump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 goes | nsubj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 clay | case |
| 26 | clay | clay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 lump | nmod |
| 27 | just | just | ADV | _ | 28 goes | advmod |
| 28 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 gives | advcl |
| 29 | splat | splat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 goes | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 store | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | store | present | Springy things and a stretched rubber band or trampoline springs | a push | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent push=Theme | ||||
| 2 | stretch | participle | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | give back | present | Springy things and a stretched rubber band or trampoline springs not said here | the push | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent push=Theme | ||||
| 4 | go | present | a lump of clay | splat | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location splat=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:005-pushes-and-pulls-all-around-us.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/5-pushes-and-pulls-all-around-us/2/