What politics is: deciding things together, sentence 10
A candidate is a person trying to be chosen; voters often ask whether a candidate's promise can really happen, not just whether it sounds nice.
Who acts: candidate, person, voters, promise · What happens: be, try, choose, ask, happen, not sound · To what, where: person · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «What politics is: deciding things together» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (candidate, person, voters, promise), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 candidate | det |
| 2 | candidate | candidate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 person | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 person | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 person | det |
| 5 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | trying | try | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 person | acl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 chosen | mark |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 chosen | aux:pass |
| 9 | chosen | choose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 trying | xcomp |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 ask | punct |
| 11 | voters | voter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 ask | nsubj |
| 12 | often | often | ADV | _ | 13 ask | advmod |
| 13 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 person | parataxis |
| 14 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 21 happen | mark |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 candidate | det |
| 16 | candidate | candidate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 promise | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 candidate | case |
| 18 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 happen | nsubj |
| 19 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 happen | aux |
| 20 | really | really | ADV | _ | 21 happen | advmod |
| 21 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 ask | ccomp |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 sounds | punct |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 sounds | advmod |
| 24 | just | just | ADV | _ | 27 sounds | advmod |
| 25 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 27 sounds | mark |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 sounds | nsubj |
| 27 | sounds | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 happen | conj |
| 28 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 sounds | xcomp |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 person | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a candidate | a person | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | try | gerund | a person not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | choose not said to happen | to-infinitive · passive | a person not said here | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP» | |||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | present | voters | often property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | happen | can | a candidate's promise | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | not sound | present | promise | nice property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | promise | a candidate | nom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:001-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/1-what-politics-is-deciding-things-together/10/