Adverts, slogans and polls, sentence 0
Before an election, candidates try to get noticed the way a new cereal does: adverts, catchy slogans, posters, signs on lawns and big cheering rallies.
Who acts: candidates, way, new cereal · What happens: try, get, notice, do, cheer · To what, where: way
This is a sentence of the lesson «Adverts, slogans and polls» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (candidates, way, new cereal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Before | before | ADP | _ | 3 election | case |
| 2 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 election | det |
| 3 | election | election | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 try | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 election | punct |
| 5 | candidates | candidate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 try | nsubj |
| 6 | try | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 get | mark |
| 8 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 try | xcomp |
| 9 | noticed | notice | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 get | xcomp |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 way | det |
| 11 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 get | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 cereal | det |
| 13 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 cereal | amod |
| 14 | cereal | cereal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 does | nsubj |
| 15 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 way | acl:relcl |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 adverts | punct |
| 17 | adverts | advert | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 way | appos |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 slogans | punct |
| 19 | catchy | catchy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 slogans | amod |
| 20 | slogans | slogan | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 adverts | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 posters | punct |
| 22 | posters | poster | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 adverts | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 signs | punct |
| 24 | signs | sign | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 adverts | conj |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 lawns | case |
| 26 | lawns | lawn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 signs | nmod |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 rallies | cc |
| 28 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 rallies | amod |
| 29 | cheering | cheer | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 rallies | amod |
| 30 | rallies | rally | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 adverts | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 try | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | try | present | candidates | before a election | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | get not said to happen | to-infinitive | candidates not said here | the way | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | notice | participle | the way not said here | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | do | present | a new cereal | the way not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | cheer | gerund | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:012-adverts-slogans-and-polls.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/12-adverts-slogans-and-polls/0/