Memes, clips and jokes about politicians, sentence 13
A short clip cut out of a long video can change what it seems to show; this is called taking it out of context.
Who acts: short clip · What happens: cut out, change, seem, show, call, take · To what, where: short clip, clip, this, context · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Memes, clips and jokes about politicians» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (short clip), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 clip | det |
| 2 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 clip | amod |
| 3 | clip | clip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 change | nsubj |
| 4 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 clip | acl |
| 5 | out | out | ADV | _ | 4 cut | advmod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 video | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 video | det |
| 8 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 video | amod |
| 9 | video | video | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cut | obl |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 change | aux |
| 11 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 called | advcl |
| 12 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 11 change | obj |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 seems | expl |
| 14 | seems | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 what | acl:relcl |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 show | mark |
| 16 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 seems | xcomp |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 called | punct |
| 18 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 called | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 called | aux:pass |
| 20 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 21 | taking | take | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 20 called | xcomp |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 taking | obj |
| 23 | out | out | ADP | _ | 25 context | case |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 context | case |
| 25 | context | context | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 taking | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 change | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cut out | participle | a short clip not said here | of a long video; out property | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | change | can | a short clip | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Patient | |||||
| 3 | seem | present | clip | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | show | to-infinitive | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | call | present · passive | this | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | take | gerund | clip | context | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent it=Theme out context=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:013-memes-clips-and-jokes-about-politicians.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/13-memes-clips-and-jokes-about-politicians/13/