US elections and the president, as reported, sentence 11

Swing states could be won by either party, so both sides pour adverts and visits into them; recent ones have included Pennsylvania, Michigan, Wisconsin, Georgia and Arizona.

Who acts: party, sides, recent ones · What happens: win, pour, include · To what, where: Swing states, adverts, Pennsylvania

This is a sentence of the lesson «US elections and the president, as reported» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (party, sides, recent ones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Swing	swing	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 states	compound
2	states	state	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 won	nsubj:pass
3	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 won	aux
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 won	aux:pass
5	won	win	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	by	by	ADP	_	8 party	case
7	either	either	DET	PronType=Ind	8 party	det
8	party	party	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 won	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 pour	punct
10	so	so	ADV	_	13 pour	advmod
11	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	12 sides	det
12	sides	side	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 pour	nsubj
13	pour	pour	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 won	parataxis
14	adverts	advert	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 pour	obj
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 visits	cc
16	visits	visit	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 adverts	conj
17	into	into	ADP	_	18 them	case
18	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 adverts	nmod
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 included	punct
20	recent	recent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 ones	amod
21	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 included	nsubj
22	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 included	aux
23	included	include	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	13 pour	conj
24	Pennsylvania	Pennsylvania	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 included	obj
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 Michigan	punct
26	Michigan	Michigan	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 Pennsylvania	conj
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 Wisconsin	punct
28	Wisconsin	Wisconsin	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 Pennsylvania	conj
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 Georgia	punct
30	Georgia	Georgia	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 Pennsylvania	conj
31	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 Arizona	cc
32	Arizona	Arizona	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 Pennsylvania	conj
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 won	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	win	could · passive	either party	Swing states		vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Eventuality
2	pour	present	both sides	adverts and visits	into visits = visit	vn pour-9.5 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent advert=Theme into they=Destination
3	include	present · perfect	recent ones	Pennsylvania and Michigan and Wisconsin and Georgia and Arizona		vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pennsylvania=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:016-us-elections-and-the-president-as-reported.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/16-us-elections-and-the-president-as-reported/11/