US elections and the president, as reported, sentence 8
Kids and grown-ups talk about it in their own slang: "y'all" means you all, "fixin' to" means about to (in the South), "delulu" means believing something that is not real, "ate" means did really well, and "rizz" means charm.
Who acts: Kids, y'all, ate, rizz · What happens: grow, talk, mean, believe, not be, do · To what, where: own slang, you, something, charm · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «US elections and the president, as reported» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kids, y'all, ate, rizz), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 talk | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 ups | cc |
| 3 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 ups | amod |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 ups | punct |
| 5 | ups | ups | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Kids | conj |
| 6 | talk | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 it | case |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 talk | obl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 slang | case |
| 10 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 slang | nmod:poss |
| 11 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 slang | amod |
| 12 | slang | slang | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 talk | obl |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 means | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 y'all | punct |
| 15 | y'all | y'all | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 means | nsubj |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 y'all | punct |
| 17 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 slang | acl:relcl |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 means | obj |
| 19 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 you | det |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 all | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 fixin | punct |
| 22 | fixin | fixin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 to | nsubj |
| 23 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 22 fixin | punct |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 means | mark |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 to | punct |
| 26 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 means | conj |
| 27 | about | about | ADP | _ | 32 South | case |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 about | fixed |
| 29 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 32 South | punct |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 South | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 South | det |
| 32 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 means | obl |
| 33 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 32 South | punct |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 means | punct |
| 35 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 36 delulu | punct |
| 36 | delulu | delulu | X | Foreign=Yes | 38 means | discourse |
| 37 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 36 delulu | punct |
| 38 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 means | parataxis |
| 39 | believing | believe | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 38 means | xcomp |
| 40 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 39 believing | obj |
| 41 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 44 real | nsubj |
| 42 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 real | cop |
| 43 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 44 real | advmod |
| 44 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 something | acl:relcl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 means | punct |
| 46 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 47 ate | punct |
| 47 | ate | ate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 means | nsubj |
| 48 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 47 ate | punct |
| 49 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 means | conj |
| 50 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 means | ccomp |
| 51 | really | really | ADV | _ | 52 well | advmod |
| 52 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 50 did | advmod |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 means | punct |
| 54 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 means | cc |
| 55 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 56 rizz | punct |
| 56 | rizz | rizz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 means | nsubj |
| 57 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 56 rizz | punct |
| 58 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 means | advcl:relcl |
| 59 | charm | charm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 means | obj |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 talk | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | talk | present | Kids and grown ups | Kids's own slang | about clip | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic | |||
| 3 | mean | present | y'all | you | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Topic | ||||
| 4 | mean | present | y'all not said here | about the South | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 6 | believe not said to happen | gerund | something | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | not is | present | real property | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | mean | present | ate | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 9 | do | past | well property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 10 | mean | present | rizz | charm | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent charm=Topic | ||||
| 11 | slang | Kids = kid | nom slang «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:016-us-elections-and-the-president-as-reported.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/16-us-elections-and-the-president-as-reported/8/