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UK elections and the prime minister, as reported, sentence 14

Prime ministers can choose when to call a general election, as long as it is within five years of the last one; it was reported that Rishi Sunak announced the July 2024 election outside 10 Downing Street in pouring rain.

Who acts: Prime ministers, minister, Rishi · What happens: choose, call, be, report, announce · To what, where: general election, minister, July election · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «UK elections and the prime minister, as reported» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prime ministers, minister, Rishi), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodnsubjauxadvmodmarkxcompdetamodobjpunctadvmodadvmodcasensubjcopcasenummodoblcasedetamodnmodpunctnsubj:passaux:passadvclmarknsubjflatccompdetcompoundflatobjcasenummodcompoundoblcasecompoundoblpunctrootPrimeADJministersNOUNcanAUXchooseVERBwhenADVtoPARTcallVERBaDETgeneralADJelectionNOUN,PUNCTasADVlongADVasADPitPRONisAUXwithinADPfiveNUMyearsNOUNofADPtheDETlastADJoneNOUN;PUNCTitPRONwasAUXreportedVERBthatSCONJRishiPROPNSunakPROPNannouncedVERBtheDETJulyPROPN2024NUMelectionNOUNoutsideADP10NUMDowningPROPNStreetPROPNinADPpouringNOUNrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PrimeprimeADJDegree=Pos2 ministersamod
2ministersministerNOUNNumber=Plur4 choosensubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 chooseaux
4choosechooseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 calladvmod
6totoPART_7 callmark
7callcallVERBVerbForm=Inf4 choosexcomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 electiondet
9generalgeneralADJDegree=Pos10 electionamod
10electionelectionNOUNNumber=Sing7 callobj
11,,PUNCT_13 longpunct
12asasADV_13 longadvmod
13longlongADVDegree=Pos10 electionadvmod
14asasADP_19 yearscase
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 yearsnsubj
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 yearscop
17withinwithinADP_19 yearscase
18fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 yearsnummod
19yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur13 longobl
20ofofADP_23 onecase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 onedet
22lastlastADJDegree=Pos23 oneamod
23oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing19 yearsnmod
24;;PUNCT_27 reportedpunct
25ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 reportednsubj:pass
26wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 reportedaux:pass
27reportedreportVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 longadvcl
28thatthatSCONJ_31 announcedmark
29RishiRishiPROPNNumber=Sing31 announcednsubj
30SunakSunakPROPNNumber=Sing29 Rishiflat
31announcedannounceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 reportedccomp
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 electiondet
33JulyJulyPROPNNumber=Sing35 electioncompound
3420242024NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card33 Julyflat
35electionelectionNOUNNumber=Sing31 announcedobj
36outsideoutsideADP_39 Streetcase
371010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card39 Streetnummod
38DowningdownPROPNNumber=Sing39 Streetcompound
39StreetStreetPROPNNumber=Sing31 announcedobl
40ininADP_42 raincase
41pouringpouringNOUNNumber=Sing42 raincompound
42rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing38 Downingobl
43..PUNCT_4 choosepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1choosecanPrime ministerstree rules
2callto-infinitivePrime ministers not said herea general electionvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent election=Recipient
3ispresentministeras five yearsof the last onetree rules
4reportpast · passiveministervn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute
5announce speech: otherpastRishithe July electionoutside 10 Downing Streetvn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent election=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:017-uk-elections-and-the-prime-minister-as-reported.lesson:14.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/17-uk-elections-and-the-prime-minister-as-reported/14/