UK elections and the prime minister, as reported, sentence 5

In recent years the UK has had a lot of news: the vote to leave the European Union, three prime ministers in a few months, a landslide election in 2024 and new parties rising in the polls.

Who acts: UK, new parties · What happens: have, leave, rise · To what, where: lot, European Union, polls

This is a sentence of the lesson «UK elections and the prime minister, as reported» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (UK, new parties), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 years	case
2	recent	recent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 years	amod
3	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 had	obl
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 UK	det
5	UK	UK	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 had	nsubj
6	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 had	aux
7	had	have	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 lot	det
9	lot	lot	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 had	obj
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 news	case
11	news	news	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 lot	nmod
12	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 vote	punct
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 vote	det
14	vote	vote	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 lot	appos
15	to	to	PART	_	16 leave	mark
16	leave	leave	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 vote	acl
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 Union	det
18	European	European	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 Union	compound
19	Union	Union	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 leave	obj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 ministers	punct
21	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	23 ministers	nummod
22	prime	prime	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 ministers	amod
23	ministers	minister	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 vote	conj
24	in	in	ADP	_	27 months	case
25	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	27 months	det
26	few	few	ADJ	Degree=Pos	27 months	amod
27	months	month	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 ministers	nmod
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 election	punct
29	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	31 election	det
30	landslide	landslide	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 election	compound
31	election	election	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 vote	conj
32	in	in	ADP	_	33 2024	case
33	2024	2024	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	31 election	nmod
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 parties	cc
35	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	36 parties	amod
36	parties	party	NOUN	Number=Plur	31 election	conj
37	rising	rise	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	36 parties	acl
38	in	in	ADP	_	40 polls	case
39	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 polls	det
40	polls	poll	NOUN	Number=Plur	37 rising	obl
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 had	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	roles by
1	have	present · perfect	the UK	a lot of news		year	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient
2	leave	to-infinitive	the UK not said here	the European Union			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent union=Theme
3	rise	gerund	new parties not said here		the polls		vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in poll=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:017-uk-elections-and-the-prime-minister-as-reported.lesson:5.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/17-uk-elections-and-the-prime-minister-as-reported/5/