Elections and voting: ballots, counting and winning, sentence 16
People disagree about voting by post: some say it lets more people take part, others say it is harder to check who filled in the form.
Who acts: People, some, post, more people, others · What happens: disagree, vote, say, let, take, be · To what, where: part, form · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Elections and voting: ballots, counting and winning» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (People, some, post, more people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | People | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 disagree | nsubj |
| 2 | disagree | disagree | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | about | about | ADP | _ | 4 voting | case |
| 4 | voting | vote | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 disagree | obl |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 post | case |
| 6 | post | post | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 voting | obl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 say | punct |
| 8 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 say | nsubj |
| 9 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 disagree | parataxis |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 lets | nsubj |
| 11 | lets | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 say | ccomp |
| 12 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 13 people | amod |
| 13 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 take | nsubj |
| 14 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 lets | xcomp |
| 15 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 take | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 say | punct |
| 17 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 say | nsubj |
| 18 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 say | parataxis |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 harder | expl |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 harder | cop |
| 21 | harder | hard | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 18 say | ccomp |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 check | mark |
| 23 | check | check | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 harder | csubj |
| 24 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 filled | nsubj |
| 25 | filled | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 check | ccomp |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 form | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 form | det |
| 28 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 filled | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 disagree | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | disagree | present | People | vn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | vote | gerund | by post | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | some | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | let | present | post | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | take | infinitive | more people | part | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | present | others | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | is | present | hard property | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | check | to-infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 9 | fill | past | the form | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:002-elections-and-voting-ballots-counting-and-winning.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×4. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/2-elections-and-voting-ballots-counting-and-winning/16/