Climate: hot summers and hot arguments, sentence 3
That is how a warming world can still have a freezing week in Chicago and a record 40 degrees in England.
Who acts: warming world · What happens: warm, have · To what, where: Chicago
This is a sentence of the lesson «Climate: hot summers and hot arguments» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (warming world), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 is | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 have | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 world | det |
| 5 | warming | warm | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 world | amod |
| 6 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 have | nsubj |
| 7 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 have | aux |
| 8 | still | still | ADV | _ | 9 have | advmod |
| 9 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 is | ccomp |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 week | det |
| 11 | freezing | freezing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 week | compound |
| 12 | week | week | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 have | obj |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 Chicago | case |
| 14 | Chicago | Chicago | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 have | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 record | cc |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 degrees | det |
| 17 | record | record | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 Chicago | conj |
| 18 | 40 | 40 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 degrees | nummod |
| 19 | degrees | degree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 week | conj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 England | case |
| 21 | England | England | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 degrees | nmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 is | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | warm | gerund | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 2 | have | can | a warming world | Chicago and record | still; week | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:021-climate-hot-summers-and-hot-arguments.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/21-climate-hot-summers-and-hot-arguments/3/