Climate: hot summers and hot arguments, sentence 6
Some say act fast, because waiting makes it worse and costlier; others say go carefully, because jobs, bills and reliable power matter too.
Who acts: Some, others, jobs · What happens: say, act, wait, make, go, matter · To what, where: case · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Climate: hot summers and hot arguments» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Some, others, jobs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 say | nsubj |
| 2 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | act | act | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 say | ccomp |
| 4 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 act | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 makes | punct |
| 6 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 makes | mark |
| 7 | waiting | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 makes | nsubj |
| 8 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 act | advcl |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 makes | obj |
| 10 | worse | bad | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 8 makes | xcomp |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 costlier | cc |
| 12 | costlier | costly | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 10 worse | conj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 say | punct |
| 14 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 say | nsubj |
| 15 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 say | parataxis |
| 16 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 say | ccomp |
| 17 | carefully | carefully | ADV | _ | 16 go | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 jobs | punct |
| 19 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 26 matter | mark |
| 20 | jobs | job | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 matter | nsubj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 bills | punct |
| 22 | bills | bill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 jobs | conj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 power | cc |
| 24 | reliable | reliable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 power | amod |
| 25 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 jobs | conj |
| 26 | matter | matter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 go | advcl |
| 27 | too | too | ADV | _ | 26 matter | advmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 say | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Some | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | act | infinitive | fast property | vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | wait | gerund | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | make | present | case | bad property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | present | others | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | go | infinitive | carefully property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | matter | present | jobs and bills and reliable power | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:021-climate-hot-summers-and-hot-arguments.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×4. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/21-climate-hot-summers-and-hot-arguments/6/