Ukraine: refugees, aid, sanctions and children's lives, sentence 1

Imagine starting a new school where you hardly speak the language, your gran is far away, and in the evening you log on to your old school as well.

Who acts: you, gran · What happens: imagine, start, speak, be, log on · To what, where: new school, language · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Ukraine: refugees, aid, sanctions and children's lives» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, gran), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Imagine	imagine	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	starting	start	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	1 Imagine	xcomp
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 school	det
4	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 school	amod
5	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 starting	obj
6	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	9 speak	advmod
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 speak	nsubj
8	hardly	hardly	ADV	_	9 speak	advmod
9	speak	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 school	acl:relcl
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 language	det
11	language	language	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 speak	obj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 away	punct
13	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 gran	nmod:poss
14	gran	gran	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 away	nsubj
15	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 away	cop
16	far	far	ADV	Degree=Pos	17 away	advmod
17	away	away	ADV	_	1 Imagine	advmod
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 log	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 log	cc
20	in	in	ADP	_	22 evening	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 evening	det
22	evening	evening	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 log	obl
23	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	24 log	nsubj
24	log	log	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Imagine	conj
25	on	on	ADP	_	24 log	compound:prt
26	to	to	ADP	_	29 school	case
27	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	29 school	nmod:poss
28	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 school	amod
29	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 log	obl
30	as	as	ADV	ExtPos=ADV	24 log	advmod
31	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	30 as	fixed
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Imagine	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	imagine	imperative	you not said here				vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2	start	gerund	you not said here	a new school			vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent school=Eventuality
3	speak speech: other	present	you	the language		hardly property	tree rules
4	is	present	your gran			away, far property	tree rules
5	log on	present	you		evening	to your old school	vn berry-13.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:025-ukraine-refugees-aid-sanctions-and-childrens-lives.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/25-ukraine-refugees-aid-sanctions-and-childrens-lives/1/