Ukraine: refugees, aid, sanctions and children's lives, sentence 16

Ukrainians have been rebuilding homes, bridges and playgrounds, and countries argue about whether Russia's frozen money should pay for rebuilding.

Who acts: Ukrainians, countries, frozen money · What happens: rebuild, argue, freeze, pay · To what, where: homes, rebuilding · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Ukraine: refugees, aid, sanctions and children's lives» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ukrainians, countries, frozen money), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ukrainians	ukrainian	PROPN	Number=Plur	4 rebuilding	nsubj
2	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 rebuilding	aux
3	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 rebuilding	aux
4	rebuilding	rebuild	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	homes	home	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 rebuilding	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 bridges	punct
7	bridges	bridge	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 homes	conj
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 playgrounds	cc
9	playgrounds	playground	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 homes	conj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 argue	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 argue	cc
12	countries	country	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 argue	nsubj
13	argue	argue	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 rebuilding	conj
14	about	about	SCONJ	_	21 pay	mark
15	whether	whether	SCONJ	_	21 pay	mark
16	Russia	Russia	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 money	nmod:poss
17	's	's	PART	_	16 Russia	case
18	frozen	freeze	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	19 money	amod
19	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 pay	nsubj
20	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	21 pay	aux
21	pay	pay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 argue	ccomp
22	for	for	SCONJ	_	23 rebuilding	mark
23	rebuilding	rebuild	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 pay	obl
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 rebuilding	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	rebuild	present · perfect · progressive	Ukrainians	homes and bridges and playgrounds	vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent home=Result
2	argue speech: disagree	present	countries		vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	freeze	participle			vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4	pay	should	Russia's frozen money	rebuilding	vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:025-ukraine-refugees-aid-sanctions-and-childrens-lives.lesson:16.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/25-ukraine-refugees-aid-sanctions-and-childrens-lives/16/