Ukraine: refugees, aid, sanctions and children's lives, sentence 6
Millions of Ukrainians fled abroad after the 2022 invasion, many to countries like Poland, Ireland, the UK and Canada, and their children joined local schools, news reports said.
Who acts: Millions, children, news reports · What happens: flee, join, say · To what, where: local schools · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Ukraine: refugees, aid, sanctions and children's lives» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Millions, children, news reports), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Millions | million | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 fled | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 Ukrainians | case |
| 3 | Ukrainians | ukrainian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 1 Millions | nmod |
| 4 | fled | flee | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 said | ccomp |
| 5 | abroad | abroad | ADV | _ | 4 fled | advmod |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 9 invasion | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 invasion | det |
| 8 | 2022 | 2022 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 invasion | nummod |
| 9 | invasion | invasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fled | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 said | punct |
| 11 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Millions | appos |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 countries | case |
| 13 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 many | nmod |
| 14 | like | like | ADP | _ | 15 Poland | case |
| 15 | Poland | Poland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 countries | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 Ireland | punct |
| 17 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Poland | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 UK | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 UK | det |
| 20 | UK | UK | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Poland | conj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 Canada | cc |
| 22 | Canada | Canada | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Poland | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 joined | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 joined | cc |
| 25 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 children | nmod:poss |
| 26 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 joined | nsubj |
| 27 | joined | join | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 fled | conj |
| 28 | local | local | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 schools | amod |
| 29 | schools | school | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 joined | obj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 reports | punct |
| 31 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 reports | compound |
| 32 | reports | report | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 said | nsubj |
| 33 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 33 said | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | flee | past | Millions of Ukrainians | after the 2022 invasion | abroad property | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | join | past | countries's children | local schools | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent school=Patient | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | news reports | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:025-ukraine-refugees-aid-sanctions-and-childrens-lives.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/25-ukraine-refugees-aid-sanctions-and-childrens-lives/6/