The wars the news shows less: Sudan and others, sentence 8
The UN reported that more than 12 million people in Sudan were forced from their homes, many fleeing to neighbouring countries such as Chad and Egypt.
Who acts: UN, many · What happens: report, force, flee · To what, where: million people, homes, neighbouring countries
This is a sentence of the lesson «The wars the news shows less: Sudan and others» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (UN, many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 UN | det |
| 2 | UN | UN | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 reported | nsubj |
| 3 | reported | report | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 forced | mark |
| 5 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV | 8 million | advmod |
| 6 | than | than | ADP | _ | 5 more | fixed |
| 7 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 million | compound |
| 8 | million | million | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 people | nummod |
| 9 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 forced | nsubj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 Sudan | case |
| 11 | Sudan | Sudan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 people | nmod |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 forced | aux:pass |
| 13 | forced | force | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 reported | ccomp |
| 14 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 homes | case |
| 15 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 homes | nmod:poss |
| 16 | homes | home | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 forced | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 fleeing | punct |
| 18 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 fleeing | nsubj |
| 19 | fleeing | flee | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 forced | advcl |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 countries | case |
| 21 | neighbouring | neighbour | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 countries | amod |
| 22 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 fleeing | obl |
| 23 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 25 Chad | case |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | _ | 23 such | fixed |
| 25 | Chad | Chad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 countries | nmod |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 Egypt | cc |
| 27 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Chad | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 reported | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | report | past | the UN | vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | force | past · passive | million people in Sudan | people's homes | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | flee | gerund | many | neighbouring countries such Chad and Egypt | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to country=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:028-the-wars-the-news-shows-less-sudan-and-others.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/28-the-wars-the-news-shows-less-sudan-and-others/8/