Who can vote, and why children cannot, sentence 8
Suffrage means the right to vote; New Zealand gave women the vote in 1893, the USA in 1920, and the UK partly in 1918 and on equal terms with men in 1928.
Who acts: Suffrage, New Zealand · What happens: mean, vote, give · To what, where: right, vote, women, 1893
This is a sentence of the lesson «Who can vote, and why children cannot» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Suffrage, New Zealand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Suffrage | suffrage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 right | det |
| 4 | right | right | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 vote | mark |
| 6 | vote | vote | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 right | acl |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 gave | punct |
| 8 | New | New | PROPN | _ | 9 Zealand | flat |
| 9 | Zealand | Zealand | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 gave | nsubj |
| 10 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | parataxis |
| 11 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 gave | iobj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 vote | det |
| 13 | vote | vote | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 gave | obj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 1893 | case |
| 15 | 1893 | 1893 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 gave | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 1893 | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 USA | det |
| 18 | USA | USA | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 1893 | nmod:unmarked |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 1920 | case |
| 20 | 1920 | 1920 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 gave | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 UK | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 UK | cc |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 UK | det |
| 24 | UK | UK | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 means | obl |
| 25 | partly | partly | ADV | _ | 27 1918 | advmod |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 1918 | case |
| 27 | 1918 | 1918 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 means | obl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 terms | cc |
| 29 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 terms | case |
| 30 | equal | equal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 terms | amod |
| 31 | terms | term | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 1918 | conj |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 men | case |
| 33 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 terms | nmod |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 1928 | case |
| 35 | 1928 | 1928 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 33 men | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Suffrage | the right | in 1918 and equal terms with men in 1928; the UK obl | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot right=Theme in 1918=Attribute | |||
| 2 | vote | to-infinitive | Suffrage not said here | the right not said here | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | give | past | New Zealand | the vote | women | 1893 the USA | in 1920 | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent woman=Recipient vote=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:003-who-can-vote-and-why-children-cannot.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/3-who-can-vote-and-why-children-cannot/8/