Refugees, aid and sanctions: how the world helps and pushes, sentence 10

A refugee is someone who fled war or danger to their life; a migrant moves to another country, often for work or a better life.

Who acts: refugee, migrant · What happens: be, flee, move · To what, where: someone, war, country

This is a sentence of the lesson «Refugees, aid and sanctions: how the world helps and pushes» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (refugee, migrant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 refugee	det
2	refugee	refugee	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 someone	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 someone	cop
4	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	root	root
5	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 fled	nsubj
6	fled	flee	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 someone	acl:relcl
7	war	war	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 fled	obj
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 danger	cc
9	danger	danger	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 war	conj
10	to	to	ADP	_	12 life	case
11	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 life	nmod:poss
12	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 fled	obl
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 moves	punct
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 migrant	det
15	migrant	migrant	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 moves	nsubj
16	moves	move	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 someone	parataxis
17	to	to	ADP	_	19 country	case
18	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	19 country	det
19	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 moves	obl
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 often	punct
21	often	often	ADV	_	16 moves	advmod
22	for	for	ADP	_	23 work	case
23	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 moves	obl
24	or	or	CCONJ	_	27 life	cc
25	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	27 life	det
26	better	good	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	27 life	amod
27	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 work	conj
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 someone	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a refugee	someone			tree rules
2	flee	past		war or danger		to war's life	vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme war=Initial_Location
3	move	present	a migrant		another country	for work or a better life; often property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to country=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:030-refugees-aid-and-sanctions-how-the-world-helps-and-pushes.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/30-refugees-aid-and-sanctions-how-the-world-helps-and-pushes/10/