Bots, troll farms and deepfakes in elections, sentence 4
You can still check: who first shared it, does trusted news have it, and what does the official election office say?
Who acts: You, trusted news, official election office · What happens: check, share, have, say · To what, where: side · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bots, troll farms and deepfakes in elections» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, trusted news, official election office), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 check | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 check | aux |
| 3 | still | still | ADV | _ | 4 check | advmod |
| 4 | check | check | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 shared | punct |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 shared | nsubj |
| 7 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 8 shared | advmod |
| 8 | shared | share | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 check | parataxis |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 shared | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 have | punct |
| 11 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 have | aux |
| 12 | trusted | trusted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 news | amod |
| 13 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 have | nsubj |
| 14 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 shared | conj |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 have | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 say | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 say | cc |
| 18 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 24 say | obj |
| 19 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 say | aux |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 office | det |
| 21 | official | official | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 office | amod |
| 22 | election | election | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 office | compound |
| 23 | office | office | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 say | nsubj |
| 24 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 check | parataxis |
| 25 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 check | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- yes/no question
- act
- suggest
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- indirect
- yes
- teacher
- changed act=suggest
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | check | can | You | still | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | share | past | side | first property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | have | present · do-support | trusted news | side | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | present · do-support | the official election office | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:032-bots-troll-farms-and-deepfakes.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/32-bots-troll-farms-and-deepfakes/4/