School councils and class reps, sentence 1
Running is like a mini election: you are a candidate, you give a short speech, and the best promises are ones you can really try to keep, like asking for more football time, not "free sweets every Friday".
Who acts: you, best promises · What happens: run, be, give, try, keep, ask · To what, where: candidate, short speech, ones, free sweets
This is a sentence of the lesson «School councils and class reps» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, best promises), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Ger | 6 election | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 election | cop |
| 3 | like | like | ADP | _ | 6 election | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 election | det |
| 5 | mini | mini | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 election | amod |
| 6 | election | election | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 give | parataxis |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 candidate | punct |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 candidate | nsubj |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 candidate | cop |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 candidate | det |
| 11 | candidate | candidate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 election | parataxis |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 give | punct |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 give | nsubj |
| 14 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 speech | det |
| 16 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 speech | amod |
| 17 | speech | speech | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 give | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 give | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 ones | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 promises | det |
| 21 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 22 promises | amod |
| 22 | promises | promise | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 ones | nsubj |
| 23 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 ones | cop |
| 24 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 give | conj |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 28 try | nsubj |
| 26 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 try | aux |
| 27 | really | really | ADV | _ | 28 try | advmod |
| 28 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 ones | acl:relcl |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 keep | mark |
| 30 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 try | xcomp |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 asking | punct |
| 32 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 33 asking | mark |
| 33 | asking | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 keep | xcomp |
| 34 | for | for | ADP | _ | 37 time | case |
| 35 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 37 time | amod |
| 36 | football | football | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 time | compound |
| 37 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 asking | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 sweets | punct |
| 39 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 42 sweets | advmod |
| 40 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 42 sweets | punct |
| 41 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 sweets | amod |
| 42 | sweets | sweet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 asking | obl |
| 43 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 44 Friday | det |
| 44 | Friday | Friday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 sweets | nmod |
| 45 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 42 sweets | punct |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 election | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | gerund | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | like a mini election | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | you | a candidate | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | give | present | you | a short speech | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent speech=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is a | present | the best promises | ones | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | try | can | you | ones not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | keep not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | ask speech: ask | gerund | you not said here | free sweets every Friday | time | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:037-school-councils-and-class-reps.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×4, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/37-school-councils-and-class-reps/1/