School councils and class reps, sentence 6
A campaign promise is something a candidate says they will do; promising what you cannot make happen makes people cross later.
Who acts: campaign promise, candidate, promises, you, promising, people · What happens: be, say, do, promise, not make, not happen · To what, where: something, people · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «School councils and class reps» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (campaign promise, candidate, promises, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 promise | det |
| 2 | campaign | campaign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 promise | compound |
| 3 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 something | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 something | cop |
| 5 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 candidate | det |
| 7 | candidate | candidate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 says | nsubj |
| 8 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 something | acl:relcl |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 do | nsubj |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 do | aux |
| 11 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 says | ccomp |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 promising | punct |
| 13 | promising | promise | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 makes | csubj |
| 14 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 18 make | obj |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 make | nsubj |
| 16 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 make | aux |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 make | advmod |
| 18 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 promising | acl:relcl |
| 19 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 make | xcomp |
| 20 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 something | parataxis |
| 21 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 makes | obj |
| 22 | cross | cross | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 makes | xcomp |
| 23 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 22 cross | advmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 something | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a campaign promise | something | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | a candidate | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | do | future | promises = promise | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | promise speech: promise | gerund | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | not make | can | you | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | not happen | infinitive | you not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | make | present | promising | people | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | cross | infinitive | people not said here | late property | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:037-school-councils-and-class-reps.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/37-school-councils-and-class-reps/6/