Arguing politely and never calling names, sentence 2
Strong arguers steelman: they say the other idea back in its best, strongest words before answering it, and they look for common ground, what both sides want.
Who acts: Strong arguers, arguers, sides, idea · What happens: say, answer, look, want, word · To what, where: other idea, best, idea, common ground · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Arguing politely and never calling names» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Strong arguers, arguers, sides, idea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 arguers | amod |
| 2 | arguers | arguer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 say | nsubj |
| 3 | steelman | steelman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 arguers | appos |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 say | punct |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 say | nsubj |
| 6 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 idea | det |
| 8 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 idea | amod |
| 9 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 say | obj |
| 10 | back | back | ADV | _ | 6 say | advmod |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 best | case |
| 12 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 words | nmod:poss |
| 13 | best | best | NOUN | _ | 9 idea | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 words | punct |
| 15 | strongest | strong | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 16 words | amod |
| 16 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 best | appos |
| 17 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 18 answering | mark |
| 18 | answering | answer | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 say | advcl |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 answering | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 look | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 look | cc |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 look | nsubj |
| 23 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 say | conj |
| 24 | for | for | ADP | _ | 26 ground | case |
| 25 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 ground | amod |
| 26 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 look | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 look | punct |
| 28 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 31 want | obj |
| 29 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 sides | det |
| 30 | sides | side | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 want | nsubj |
| 31 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 ground | acl:relcl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 arguers | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Strong arguers | the other idea | best | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent idea=Theme in best=Manner | |||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | gerund | Strong arguers not said here | idea | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | look | present | arguers = arguer | for common ground | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for ground=Theme | ||||
| 4 | want | present | both sides | common ground | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme | ||||
| 5 | word | idea | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:039-arguing-politely-and-never-calling-names.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/39-arguing-politely-and-never-calling-names/2/