Olympiad: check the claim and spot the trick ★★★, sentence 0
In this olympiad lesson every puzzle hides a trick: a number that sounds huge, a clip cut short, a crowd cropped, a question pretending to be a fact; your job is to find it before you believe or share.
Who acts: puzzle, number, question, job, you, your · What happens: hide, sound, cut, crop, pretend, be · To what, where: trick, olympiad lesson, clip, crowd, fact
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: check the claim and spot the trick ★★★» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (puzzle, number, question, job), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 lesson | case |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 lesson | det |
| 3 | olympiad | olympiad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lesson | compound |
| 4 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hides | obl |
| 5 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 puzzle | det |
| 6 | puzzle | puzzle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hides | nsubj |
| 7 | hides | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 trick | det |
| 9 | trick | trick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hides | obj |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 number | punct |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 number | det |
| 12 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 trick | appos |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 sounds | nsubj |
| 14 | sounds | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 number | acl:relcl |
| 15 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 sounds | xcomp |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 short | punct |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 clip | det |
| 18 | clip | clip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 cut | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 hides | conj |
| 20 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 cut | xcomp |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 cropped | punct |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 crowd | det |
| 23 | crowd | crowd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 cropped | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | cropped | crop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 hides | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 question | punct |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 question | det |
| 27 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 number | conj |
| 28 | pretending | pretend | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 27 question | acl |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 fact | mark |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 fact | cop |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 fact | det |
| 32 | fact | fact | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 pretending | xcomp |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 find | punct |
| 34 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 job | nmod:poss |
| 35 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 find | nsubj |
| 36 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 find | cop |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 find | mark |
| 38 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 hides | conj |
| 39 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 find | obj |
| 40 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 42 believe | mark |
| 41 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 42 believe | nsubj |
| 42 | believe | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 find | advcl |
| 43 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 44 share | cc |
| 44 | share | share | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 believe | conj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 hides | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | present | every puzzle | a trick | this olympiad lesson | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent trick=Patient in lesson=Location | |||
| 2 | sound | present | a number and a question | huge property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | cut | participle · passive | a clip | short property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 4 | crop | participle · passive | a crowd | vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 5 | pretend | gerund | a question not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | is a | to-infinitive | a question not said here | a fact | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | is | present | your job | find property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | believe | present | you | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 9 | share | infinitive | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 10 | job | your | nom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:042-olympiad-check-the-claim-and-spot-the-trick.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/42-olympiad-check-the-claim-and-spot-the-trick/0/