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The King, the courts and the rules above the rules, sentence 11

In some courts in England, Wales and Northern Ireland, judges and barristers wear wigs and robes, a tradition hundreds of years old; a barrister is a lawyer who argues a case in court.

Who acts: judges, barrister, lawyer · What happens: wear, be, argue · To what, where: wigs, courts, lawyer, case, court

This is a sentence of the lesson «The King, the courts and the rules above the rules» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (judges, barrister, lawyer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

casedetoblcasenmodpunctconjccflatconjpunctnsubjccconjobjccconjpunctdetcompoundconjcasenmodamodpunctdetnsubjcopdetparataxisnsubjacl:relcldetobjcaseoblpunctrootInADPsomeDETcourtsNOUNinADPEnglandPROPN,PUNCTWalesPROPNandCCONJNorthernPROPNIrelandPROPN,PUNCTjudgesNOUNandCCONJbarristersNOUNwearVERBwigsNOUNandCCONJrobesNOUN,PUNCTaDETtraditionNOUNhundredsNOUNofADPyearsNOUNoldADJ;PUNCTaDETbarristerNOUNisAUXaDETlawyerNOUNwhoPRONarguesVERBaDETcaseNOUNinADPcourtNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 courtscase
2somesomeDETPronType=Ind3 courtsdet
3courtscourtNOUNNumber=Plur15 wearobl
4ininADP_5 Englandcase
5EnglandEnglandPROPNNumber=Sing3 courtsnmod
6,,PUNCT_7 Walespunct
7WalesWalesPROPNNumber=Sing5 Englandconj
8andandCCONJ_10 Irelandcc
9NorthernNorthernPROPNNumber=Sing10 Irelandflat
10IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing5 Englandconj
11,,PUNCT_3 courtspunct
12judgesjudgeNOUNNumber=Plur15 wearnsubj
13andandCCONJ_14 barristerscc
14barristersbarristerNOUNNumber=Plur12 judgesconj
15wearwearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
16wigswigNOUNNumber=Plur15 wearobj
17andandCCONJ_18 robescc
18robesrobeNOUNNumber=Plur16 wigsconj
19,,PUNCT_22 hundredspunct
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 traditiondet
21traditiontraditionNOUNNumber=Sing22 hundredscompound
22hundredshundredNOUNNumber=Plur16 wigsconj
23ofofADP_24 yearscase
24yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur22 hundredsnmod
25oldoldADJDegree=Pos22 hundredsamod
26;;PUNCT_31 lawyerpunct
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 barristerdet
28barristerbarristerNOUNNumber=Sing31 lawyernsubj
29isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 lawyercop
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 lawyerdet
31lawyerlawyerNOUNNumber=Sing15 wearparataxis
32whowhoPRONPronType=Rel33 arguesnsubj
33arguesargueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 lawyeracl:relcl
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 casedet
35casecaseNOUNNumber=Sing33 arguesobj
36ininADP_37 courtcase
37courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing33 arguesobl
38..PUNCT_15 wearpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpresentjudges and barristerswigs and robes and tradition hundreds of yearssome courts in England and Wales and Northern Irelandvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent wig=Theme
2is apresenta barristera lawyertree rules
3argue speech: disagreepresenta lawyera casecourtvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent case=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:007-the-king-the-courts-and-the-rules-above-the-rules.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/7-the-king-the-courts-and-the-rules-above-the-rules/11/