Around the English-speaking world: Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, sentence 10
The Taoiseach is Ireland's head of government, like a prime minister, and the Dáil is the main elected house of Ireland's Parliament; the words come from Irish, one of Ireland's official languages.
Who acts: Taoiseach, Dáil, words · What happens: be, elect, come · To what, where: head, main elected house, Irish
This is a sentence of the lesson «Around the English-speaking world: Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Taoiseach, Dáil, words), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Taoiseach | det |
| 2 | Taoiseach | taoiseach | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 head | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 head | cop |
| 4 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 head | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 Ireland | case |
| 6 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 government | case |
| 8 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 head | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 minister | punct |
| 10 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 minister | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 minister | det |
| 12 | prime | prime | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 minister | amod |
| 13 | minister | minister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 head | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 house | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 house | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Dáil | det |
| 17 | Dáil | Dáil | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 house | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 house | cop |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 house | det |
| 20 | main | main | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 house | amod |
| 21 | elected | elect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 house | amod |
| 22 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 head | conj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 Parliament | case |
| 24 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Parliament | nmod:poss |
| 25 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 24 Ireland | case |
| 26 | Parliament | parliament | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 house | nmod |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 come | punct |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 words | det |
| 29 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 come | nsubj |
| 30 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 head | conj |
| 31 | from | from | ADP | _ | 32 Irish | case |
| 32 | Irish | Irish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 come | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 one | punct |
| 34 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 Irish | appos |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 languages | case |
| 36 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 languages | nmod:poss |
| 37 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 36 Ireland | case |
| 38 | official | official | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 languages | amod |
| 39 | languages | language | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 one | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 head | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the Taoiseach | Ireland's head and the main elected house | of government; like a prime minister | tree rules | |||
| 2 | elect | participle | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | is a | present | the Dáil | the main elected house | of Ireland's Parliament | tree rules | |||
| 4 | come | present | the words | Irish | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from irish=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:009-around-the-english-speaking-world-canada-australia-ireland-new-zealand.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/9-around-the-english-speaking-world-canada-australia-ireland-new-zealand/10/