When someone dies: guilt, numbness and waves of grief, sentence 9
Guilt after a death is very common; the mind looks for something it could have changed, because that feels less helpless than accepting nobody could.
Who acts: Guilt, mind, that · What happens: be, look, change, feel, accept · To what, where: nobody
This is a sentence of the lesson «When someone dies: guilt, numbness and waves of grief» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Guilt, mind, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Guilt | guilt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 common | nsubj |
| 2 | after | after | ADP | _ | 4 death | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 death | det |
| 4 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Guilt | nmod |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 common | cop |
| 6 | very | very | ADV | _ | 7 common | advmod |
| 7 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 looks | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 mind | det |
| 10 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 looks | nsubj |
| 11 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 common | parataxis |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 something | case |
| 13 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 11 looks | obl |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 changed | nsubj |
| 15 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 changed | aux |
| 16 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 changed | aux |
| 17 | changed | change | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 something | acl:relcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 helpless | punct |
| 19 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 21 feels | mark |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 feels | nsubj |
| 21 | feels | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 looks | advcl |
| 22 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 23 helpless | advmod |
| 23 | helpless | helpless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 feels | xcomp |
| 24 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 25 accepting | mark |
| 25 | accepting | accept | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 common | advcl |
| 26 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 25 accepting | obj |
| 27 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 nobody | aux |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 common | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Guilt after a death | common property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | look | present | the mind | for something | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for something=Theme | ||||
| 3 | change | could · perfect | mind | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | feel | present | that | helpless property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | accept | gerund | Guilt after a death not said here | nobody | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nobody=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:001-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/9/