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Cringe that lasts: getting over embarrassing moments, sentence 15

Asking someone something, like to dance, takes courage; being turned down hurts but is normal, and an unkind "ew" says more about the person showing off to friends.

Who acts: Asking, unkind ew, person · What happens: ask, like, dance, take, turn down, hurt · To what, where: something, someone, courage, more, friends · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Cringe that lasts: getting over embarrassing moments» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Asking, unkind ew, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

csubjiobjobjpunctadvclmarkxcomppunctobjpunctaux:passcsubjcompound:prtconjcccopconjpunctccdetamodpunctnsubjpunctconjobjcasedetoblaclcompound:prtcaseoblpunctrootAskingVERBsomeonePRONsomethingPRON,PUNCTlikeVERBtoPARTdanceVERB,PUNCTtakesVERBcourageNOUN;PUNCTbeingAUXturnedVERBdownADPhurtsVERBbutCCONJisAUXnormalADJ,PUNCTandCCONJanDETunkindADJ"PUNCTewNOUN"PUNCTsaysVERBmoreADJaboutADPtheDETpersonNOUNshowingVERBoffADPtoADPfriendsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AskingaskVERBVerbForm=Ger9 takescsubj
2someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Askingiobj
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Askingobj
4,,PUNCT_5 likepunct
5likelikeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Askingadvcl
6totoPART_7 dancemark
7dancedanceVERBVerbForm=Inf5 likexcomp
8,,PUNCT_9 takespunct
9takestakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10couragecourageNOUNNumber=Sing9 takesobj
11;;PUNCT_13 turnedpunct
12beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 turnedaux:pass
13turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 hurtscsubj
14downdownADP_13 turnedcompound:prt
15hurtshurtVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 takesconj
16butbutCCONJ_18 normalcc
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 normalcop
18normalnormalADJDegree=Pos15 hurtsconj
19,,PUNCT_26 sayspunct
20andandCCONJ_26 sayscc
21anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 ewdet
22unkindunkindADJDegree=Pos24 ewamod
23""PUNCT_24 ewpunct
24ewewNOUNNumber=Sing26 saysnsubj
25""PUNCT_24 ewpunct
26sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 takesconj
27moremoreADJDegree=Cmp26 saysobj
28aboutaboutADP_30 personcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 persondet
30personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing27 moreobl
31showingshowVERBVerbForm=Ger30 personacl
32offoffADP_31 showingcompound:prt
33totoADP_34 friendscase
34friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur31 showingobl
35..PUNCT_9 takespunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askgerundsomethingsomeonetree rules
2likeinfinitivevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3dance not said to happento-infinitivevn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4takepresentAskingcouragevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent courage=Theme
5turn downgerund · passivevn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»
6hurtpresentAsking not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
7ispresentAsking not said herenormal propertytree rules
8say speech: assertpresenta unkind ewmorevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent more=Topic
9show offgerundthe person not said herefriendsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent to friend=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:011-cringe-that-lasts-getting-over-embarrassing-moments.lesson:15.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/11-cringe-that-lasts-getting-over-embarrassing-moments/15/