The lie nobody found out: carrying a secret, sentence 0
A lie or a wrong thing that nobody ever finds out does not vanish: it moves inside you and sits there, and it often pops up at night or whenever someone says the wrong word.
Who acts: nobody, lie, thing, someone · What happens: find out, not vanish, move, sit, pop up, say · To what, where: wrong thing, wrong word · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The lie nobody found out: carrying a secret» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nobody, lie, thing, someone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 lie | det |
| 2 | lie | lie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 vanish | nsubj |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 thing | cc |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 thing | det |
| 5 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 thing | amod |
| 6 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lie | conj |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 finds | obj |
| 8 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 10 finds | nsubj |
| 9 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 10 finds | advmod |
| 10 | finds | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 thing | acl:relcl |
| 11 | out | out | ADP | _ | 10 finds | compound:prt |
| 12 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 vanish | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 vanish | advmod |
| 14 | vanish | vanish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 15 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 moves | punct |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 moves | nsubj |
| 17 | moves | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 vanish | parataxis |
| 18 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 19 you | case |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 moves | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 sits | cc |
| 21 | sits | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 moves | conj |
| 22 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 21 sits | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 pops | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 pops | cc |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 pops | nsubj |
| 26 | often | often | ADV | _ | 27 pops | advmod |
| 27 | pops | pop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 moves | conj |
| 28 | up | up | ADP | _ | 27 pops | compound:prt |
| 29 | at | at | ADP | _ | 30 night | case |
| 30 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 pops | obl |
| 31 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 34 says | cc |
| 32 | whenever | whenever | ADV | PronType=Rel | 34 says | advmod |
| 33 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 34 says | nsubj |
| 34 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 pops | advcl |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 word | det |
| 36 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 word | amod |
| 37 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 says | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 vanish | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find out | present | nobody | a wrong thing | ever | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Topic | |||
| 2 | not vanish | present · do-support | a lie or a wrong thing | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | move | present | thing | inside you | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme inside you=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | sit | present | thing not said here | there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | pop up | present | thing | night | often property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 6 | say speech: assert | present | someone | the wrong word | whenever property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:015-the-lie-nobody-found-out-carrying-a-secret.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/15-the-lie-nobody-found-out-carrying-a-secret/0/