The lie nobody found out: carrying a secret, sentence 17

Laughing along when someone is bullied, out of fear, is common; making up for it and standing up next time is possible.

Who acts: Laughing, making · What happens: laugh, bully, be, make up, stand up · To what, where: someone, fear

This is a sentence of the lesson «The lie nobody found out: carrying a secret» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Laughing, making), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Laughing	laugh	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	13 common	csubj
2	along	along	ADV	_	1 Laughing	advmod
3	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	6 bullied	advmod
4	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	6 bullied	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 bullied	aux:pass
6	bullied	bully	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Laughing	advcl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 common	punct
8	out	out	ADP	_	10 fear	case
9	of	of	ADP	_	8 out	fixed
10	fear	fear	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 common	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 fear	punct
12	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 common	cop
13	common	common	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 making	punct
15	making	make	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	25 possible	csubj
16	up	up	ADP	_	15 making	compound:prt
17	for	for	ADP	_	18 it	case
18	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 making	obl
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 standing	cc
20	standing	stand	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	15 making	conj
21	up	up	ADP	_	20 standing	compound:prt
22	next	next	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 time	amod
23	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 standing	obl
24	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 possible	cop
25	possible	possible	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 common	conj
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 common	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	laugh	gerund					along property	vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	bully	present · passive		someone				vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary
3	is	present	Laughing		fear		common property	tree rules
4	make up	gerund					for fear	vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
5	stand up	gerund				time		vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6	is	present	making				possible property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:015-the-lie-nobody-found-out-carrying-a-secret.lesson:17.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/15-the-lie-nobody-found-out-carrying-a-secret/17/