Picked on: freeze-outs, robberies and standing up, sentence 12
Being mugged means being robbed in the street; handing over things to stay safe is smart, not weak, and it should be told to a parent and the police.
Who acts: handing · What happens: mug, mean, rob, hand over, stay, be · To what, where: street, things, bullying, parent · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Picked on: freeze-outs, robberies and standing up» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (handing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 mugged | aux:pass |
| 2 | mugged | mug | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 means | csubj |
| 3 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 robbed | aux:pass |
| 5 | robbed | rob | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 means | ccomp |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 street | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 street | det |
| 8 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 robbed | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 handing | punct |
| 10 | handing | hand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 smart | csubj |
| 11 | over | over | ADP | _ | 10 handing | compound:prt |
| 12 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 handing | obj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 stay | mark |
| 14 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 handing | advcl |
| 15 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 stay | xcomp |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 smart | cop |
| 17 | smart | smart | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 means | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 weak | punct |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 weak | advmod |
| 20 | weak | weak | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 smart | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 told | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 told | cc |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 told | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 told | aux |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 told | aux:pass |
| 26 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 smart | conj |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 parent | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 parent | det |
| 29 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 told | obl |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 police | cc |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 police | det |
| 32 | police | police | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 parent | conj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- evaluate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed act=evaluate, polarity=pos
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mug | gerund · passive | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | rob | gerund · passive | the street | vn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP» | |||||
| 4 | hand over | gerund | things | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | |||||
| 5 | stay | to-infinitive | safe property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | is | present | handing | smart property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | not be | handing not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 8 | tell speech: assert | should · passive | bullying | a parent and the police | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Topic to parent=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:019-picked-on-freeze-outs-robberies-and-standing-up.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/19-picked-on-freeze-outs-robberies-and-standing-up/12/